 |
|
|
 |
| http://www.flickr.com/photos/soilscience/ |
Translate this page:
Summary
Bloom Color: White. Main Bloom Time: Early summer, Early spring, Late summer, Late spring, Mid summer, Mid spring. Form: Oval.
Physical Characteristics
Magnolia macrophylla is a deciduous Tree growing to 10 m (32ft) by 10 m (32ft) at a slow rate.
See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6 and is not frost tender. It is in flower in June. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Beetles.
Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid and neutral soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil. The plant is not wind tolerant.
It can tolerate atmospheric pollution.
UK Hardiness Map
US Hardiness Map
Synonyms
Habitats
Woodland Garden Secondary;
Edible Uses
References More on Edible Uses
Medicinal Uses
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Odontalgic Stomachic
An infusion of the bark has been used in the treatment of stomach aches or cramps[257]. A hot infusion of the bark has been snuffed for treating sinus problems and has been held in the mouth for treating toothache[257].
References More on Medicinal Uses
Now available: PLANTS FOR YOUR FOOD FOREST: 500 Plants for Temperate Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens.
An important new book from PFAF. It focuses on the attributes of plants suitable for food forests, what each can contribute to a food forest ecosystem, including carbon sequestration, and the kinds of foods they yield. The book suggests that community and small-scale food forests can provide a real alternative to intensive industrialised agriculture, and help to combat the many inter-related environmental crises that threaten the very future of life on Earth.
Read More
Other Uses
Wood
Wood - soft, light, not strong, close-grained. Used for flooring, cabinet making etc[61]. The wood is hard but weak according to another reports, which say that it is not used commercially[82, 229]. The wood weighs 33lb per cubic foot[235].
Special Uses
Scented Plants
References More on Other Uses
Cultivation details
Landscape Uses:Firewood, Pest tolerant, Specimen. Best grown in a warm position in a moderately rich free soil of an open texture[1]. Dislikes limey soils[11]. Prefers a neutral to acid soil but tolerates alkaline soils so long as they are deep and rich in humus[188]. The branches are brittle and the leaves very large, so a sheltered position is required[200, 229]. Very tolerant of atmospheric pollution[200]. Dormant mature plants are hardy to about -20°c[200] but the plants are apt to be damaged by late frosts when they are young[1]. Trees are slow-growing in the wild[229] and do not commence flowering until they are mature[245]. The leaves are very large and can be up to 80cm long by 25cm wide[229]. The flowers are sweetly scented[229, 245]. The fleshy roots are easily damaged and any transplanting is best done during a spell of mild moist weather in late spring[182]. Special Features:
Attractive foliage, North American native, Fragrant flowers, Blooms are very showy.
References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information
Temperature Converter
Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit:
Fahrenheit:
The PFAF Bookshop
Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. Our new book to be released soon is Edible Shrubs.
Shop Now
Propagation
Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame. Stored seed must be kept cold over the winter and should be sown in late winter in a cold frame[200]. The seed usually germinates in the spring but it can take 18 months. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on in light shade in a cold frame or greenhouse for at least their first winter. They can be planted out into their permanent positions when they are more than 15cm tall, though should be well mulched and given some protection from winter cold for their first winter or two outdoors. Layering in early spring[200].
Other Names
If available other names are mentioned here
Native Plant Search
Search over 900 plants ideal for food forests and permaculture gardens. Filter to search native plants to your area. The plants selected are the plants in our book 'Plants For Your Food Forest: 500 Plants for Temperate Food Forests and Permaculture Gardens, as well as plants chosen for our forthcoming related books for Tropical/Hot Wet Climates and Mediterranean/Hot Dry Climates. Native Plant Search
Found In
Countries where the plant has been found are listed here if the information is available
Weed Potential
Right plant wrong place. We are currently updating this section.
Please note that a plant may be invasive in one area but may not in your area so it’s worth checking.
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants Status :
| Related Plants
|
| Latin Name | Common Name | Habit | Height | Hardiness | Growth | Soil | Shade | Moisture | Edible | Medicinal | Other |
| Liriodendron tulipifera | Tulip Tree, Tulip Poplar, Yellow Poplar, Canary Whitewood | Tree | 30.0 |
4-9
| M | LMH | N | M | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Magnolia acuminata | Cucumber Tree, Cucumber Magnolia | Tree | 20.0 |
3-8
| M | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| Magnolia campbellii | | Tree | 20.0 |
7-10
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Magnolia denudata | Lily Tree, Yulan Magnolia | Tree | 10.0 |
5-9
| S | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 2 | |
| Magnolia dodecapetala | Bwapen mawon | Tree | 35.0 |
10-12
| S | LMH | N | M | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Magnolia grandiflora | Southern Magnolia, Bull Bay, Large-flowered Magnolia, Southern Magnolia | Tree | 10.0 |
6-10
| M | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 2 | 3 |
| Magnolia hypoleuca | Whitebark Magnolia | Tree | 15.0 |
5-9
| M | LMH | SN | M | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Magnolia kobus | Kobus magnolia, Northern Japanese Magnolia | Tree | 12.0 |
4-7
| M | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Magnolia liliiflora | Mu-Lan, Woody Orchid, Lily Magnolia | Shrub | 3.0 |
4-9
| M | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 3 | |
| Magnolia officinalis | Hou Po | Tree | 20.0 |
7-10
| | LMH | SN | M | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| Magnolia stellata | Star Magnolia | Shrub | 5.0 |
4-8
| S | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
| Magnolia virginiana | Laurel Magnolia, Sweetbay | Tree | 10.0 |
4-8
| S | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| Michelia figo | Banana Shrub, Michelia | Shrub | 5.0 |
8-10
| M | LMH | SN | M | 1 | 0 | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Magnolia Vine, Wu Wei Zi | Climber | 9.0 |
4-8
| M | LMH | FS | M | 4 | 5 | 2 |
|
Growth: S = slow M = medium F = fast. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). pH: A = acid N = neutral B = basic (alkaline). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Moisture: D = dry M = Moist We = wet Wa = water.
Expert comment
Author
Michx.
Botanical References
1143200
Links / References
For a list of references used on this page please go here
Readers comment
| Add a comment |
|
If you have important information about this plant that may help other users please add a comment or link below. Only comments or links that are felt to be directly relevant to a plant will be included. If you think a comment/link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at [email protected]. If you have questions about a plant please use the Forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves.
* Please note: the comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF and may give misleading or inaccurate information.
To leave a comment please Register or login here All comments need to be approved so will not appear immediately.
|
Subject : Magnolia macrophylla
|
|
|
|