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Erophila verna - (L.)Chevall.

Whitlow Grass

Author(L.)Chevall. Botanical references17
FamilyCruciferae GenusErophila
SynonymsDraba verna - L.
Known HazardsNone known
RangeMost of Europe, including Britain, south to N. Africa and east to temperate Asia.
HabitatRocks, walls and dry places[17].
Edibility Ratingapple icon 1 (1-5) Medicinal Ratingapple icon 1 (1-5)

Physical Characteristics

icon of man icon of perennial/biennial/annual Annual growing to 0.2m.
It is hardy to zone 0. It is in flower from March to June. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Bees, flies. The plant is self-fertile.

The plant prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and requires well-drained soil. The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It requires dry or moist soil.

Habitats

Cultivated Beds; East Wall In; South Wall In; West Wall In;

Edible Uses

Edible Parts: Leaves.

Leaves - raw[115].

Medicinal Uses

Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.

Astringent; Vulnerary.

The plant is astringent and vulnerary[240]. It is used as a treatment for whitlows[240].

Other Uses

None known

Cultivation details

A native plant, we have no information on its cultivation needs but judging by its wild habitat it probably requires a light well-drained dry to moist soil and a sunny position[K]. A polymorphic species[17].

Propagation

Seed - sow in situ when it is ripe in the summer or sow stored seed in situ in early spring.

Links

References

[K] Ken Fern
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.

[17] Clapham, Tootin and Warburg. Flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University Press 1962
A very comprehensive flora, the standard reference book but it has no pictures.

[115] Johnson. C. P. The Useful Plants of Great Britain. 0
Written about a hundred years ago, but still a very good guide to the useful plants of Britain.

[240] Chopra. R. N., Nayar. S. L. and Chopra. I. C. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants (Including the Supplement). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, New Delhi. 1986
Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. Not for the casual reader.

Readers Comments

Plants for a Future does not verify the accuracy of reader comments, use at your own risk. In particular Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. You should always consult a professional before using plants medicinally.

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