Cool, shady and damp waste places, roadsides and hillsides in China[147]. Grassy fields in partial shade in forests in Japan[275].
Edibility Rating
1 (1-5)
Medicinal Rating
2 (1-5)
Physical Characteristics
Perennial growing to 1m.
It is hardy to zone 0. It is in flower from August to October, and the seeds ripen from September to October. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Insects.
The plant prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils.
The plant prefers acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils.
It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade.
It requires moist soil.
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants.
Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
The root, or the whole plant, is carminative, depurative, febrifuge and vermifuge[147, 178]. A decoction is used in the treatment of acute enteritis, abdominal pains, abscesses, poisonous snakebites and arthralgia[147]. It is quite likely that it is the seeds that are used as a vermifuge - the book is rather vague but the seed of other members of this genus is vermicide[K].
Other Uses
None known
Cultivation details
We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. See the plants native habitat for ideas on its cultivation needs.
Propagation
Seed - sow spring in a cold frame. Only just cover the seed and do not allow the compost to dry out. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in a cold frame for at least their first winter. Plant them out into their permanent positions in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts.
Division in spring.
Links
References
[K] Ken Fern Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
[58] Ohwi. G.Flora of Japan. (English translation) Smithsonian Institution 1965 The standard work. Brilliant, but not for the casual reader.
[147] ?A Barefoot Doctors Manual. Running Press 0 ISBN 0-914294-92-X A very readable herbal from China, combining some modern methods with traditional chinese methods.
[177] Kunkel. G.Plants for Human Consumption. Koeltz Scientific Books 1984 ISBN 3874292169 An excellent book for the dedicated. A comprehensive listing of latin names with a brief list of edible parts.
[178] Stuart. Rev. G. A.Chinese Materia Medica. Taipei. Southern Materials Centre 0 A translation of an ancient Chinese herbal. Fascinating.
[275] Flora of Japan 0 An on-line version of the flora - an excellent resource.
Readers Comments
Plants for a Future does not verify the accuracy of reader comments,
use at your own risk. In particular
Plants For A Future can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants.
You should always consult a professional before using plants medicinally.
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